The Renaissance
It was the time after the Middle Ages that ushered in contemporary times as we know them currently. The impact of this era is palpable in art, science, and society just to mention a few. It led to the introduction of humanity that meant going beyond the traditional perspectives of individuals. The transformation was economic, political, and socio-economic and led to the emergence of a new world. It meant that people of talent and other strengths could thrive without any constrictions and limitations presented by religion or traditional interpretations. Culturally, the new philosophy acted as a rebirth of literature, science, and classical arts. There were great artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, Plato the Greek philosopher, and the rise of Italian cities such as Milan and Venice for popular goods (ironsmiths and glassworks respectively). The new viewpoints of proportion and perception concepts affected architecture and art. It was the responsibility of great architects to study anatomy for better sculptures and paintings. Borrowed cultures were modified to fit into the lifestyles of the people. Social aspects impacted have reflections in the manner art was used by wealthy patrons as a show of power. Distribution of wealth and power structures came into existence. Artists gained power through their craft when wealthy personnel commissioned their works in designing sculptures and paintings. Trade, a socio-economic aspect of society, also evolved in ways still apparent in the world we know today. The banking system adopted the double-entry form of records, a book-keeping method that still works for businesses.