A world that is conflict-habituated
We live in a world characterized by conflict in our spheres of operation, such as in different social institutions and also in the places of work. Conflict usually originates from disagreements between various parties and refers to a state of unrest resulting from the difference in opinions. It is good to note that conflict is more of a natural occurrence. Hence, all human beings should formulate both internal and external structures to enable them to resolve disputes. When not appropriately addressed, conflict can lead to adverse effects such as hostility, destruction of property, and even in severe cases, bloodshed may result. In their literature, Orwell and Golding uncover four significant types of conflict; Individual vs. Individual, individual vs. self, individual v nature as well as individual vs. society conflicts that exist among people as they want things they do not have, search for ways to change their current realities or attempt to overcome challenges.
Struggle for power and recognition is a significant source of individual v individual conflict. In this form of conflict, friction tends to occur between two people struggling for an opportunity. According to Orwell, when the animals take over the farm, Napoleon and Snowball have a share of the power. Napoleon does not like it and resorts to attacking Snowball …” They dashed straight for Snowball, who only sprang from his place just in time to escape their snapping jaws.” Golding also portrays individual conflict when Jack, being the oldest, believes that he should be a leader, thus forming opposition against Ralph. Therefore, individual vs. individual conflict occurs when people are struggling for the same opportunity.
A conflict between an individual v self may exist when one aggressively wants to achieve something, but they are in doubt. Golding depicts this Ralph is in a dilemma of what to do, thus asking himself, “..shall I remain committed to the rule of law and face exile or shall I join the hunters?” In Orwell, when the animals are wondering whether to believe in Napoleon, he abuses them mentally, saying, “All that year the animals worked like slaves. But they were happy in their work; they grudged no effort or sacrifice, well aware that everything that they did was for the benefit of themselves…” Thus, a conflict can arise when a person is in doubt with their efforts.
Also, a conflict may arise between an individual and nature when the provisions of life do not suit the individual needs. Golding can perfectly demonstrate this when the boys are seen stranded without food, water, and shelter. When the boys were stranded, Ralph,” …we will need hunters to kill animals for meat.” Orwell also shows this when Napoleon started rationing food for the animals since it was scarce. Thus, when nature cannot offer enough for human sustenance, individual vs. nature conflict may arise.
Lastly, a conflict between individual v society occurs when a group in a community is believed to impede the development of a person. Orwell depicts a significant battle between Mr. Jones, Mr. Pilkington, and Mr. Fredlick and the animals. The animals even start chanting slogans such as “Four legs good, two legs bad,” to show how much they hated humans. Golding also manages to put this across when the boys are seen forming mistrust on adults and the rules set by the democracy. Therefore, individual vs. society conflict may occur when one believes that the systems laid down by the society are diminishing.
In conclusion, the two novels clearly explain the major four types of conflict that exist in the society today, which are individual v individual, individual v self, individual v society as well as individual v nature conflicts. The four types of conflict arise when individuals struggle to achieve their want to overcome challenges as well as to change their current situations. Thus, it is good to acknowledge that conflict forms a crucial part of our lives, and we should aim at formulating the proper manners to deal with disputes.