How does satellite internet work?
24% of people living in rural areas in the US cannot access high-speed internet. This is according to the Pew Research Centre done in 2018. These are the regions where satellite internet comes in handy.
Satellite internet has become over the years, and it now up to date with most cable and DSL internet plans. Find a cheap one can feel almost impossible. You need to know the equipment costs, limitations, and fees before you put a signature on that contract. The major providers of satellite internet in the US are HughesNet and Viasat. Recently, Viasat updated their speed to 100 Mbps, but HughesNet is still providing stead speed at 25 Mbps. Both are reliable but come with satellite internet’s main shortcomings, which include small data caps and latency.
Satellite internet is transmitted via satellite, and no external wire or cables are needed to connect to your home. Once connected, you will simply surf through online through a modem connected to a satellite dish installed within your property. Your request is beamed to a geostationary communication satellite, which connects to an on-ground getaway that relays your targeted website’s request.
You may experience latency, which means delay, especially when you have reached your maximum data limit. However, since a request has to travel up to 444,500 miles to and fro, you should expect some delay.
Are There Only Two Providers Of Satellite Internet?
HughesNet and Viasat are not the only companies that you can go through to find satellite internet in the US. They are five in total, but three of them are either bought or closed. This leaves HughesNet and Viasat as the leading companies offering satellite internet. Here is a list of the five companies that are known to provide satellite internet.
- HughesNet-one of the companies that still offers satellite internet
- Exede, which is known as Viasat
- WildBlue, it was bought in 2009 by Excede
- dishBET, which discontinued, but all DISH customers can still access satellite internet via third parties.
- Earth Link, it is closed business and no longer offers satellite internet.
Does Satellite Offer High Speed?
Satellite may not have a high speed like what you get with cable and fiber optic internet. But it is faster and most efficient where these two internet connections cannot work. Satellite internet takes longer to send a signal from your device and back when you are browsing online. It has latency issues for anyone looking for fast internet. However, it always delivers despite the location and works even in remote areas. It doesn’t have the highest speed but offers consistency and reliability.
How to Get Satellite Internet
- Start by selecting your ISP. Most of the providers offering satellite internet connection companies have merged, giving you a few choices. So the list of companies that you can work with is short. So, what you need is check which satellite internet.
- Select a plan that fits your budget and needs. Go for the most affordable one that will give you fast and efficient internet. Some of the things you have to consider are the cost of equipment as they tend to be quite expensive, depending on where you choose to get your internet.
- Once the internet is running, you need to know how you can connect your devices. Ask your technician to guide you, and you will be good to go.
Things Needed To Install Satellite Internet
Satellite DishYou needs a satellite dish antenna to receive internet data. It is connected to the geostationary satellite, which makes it possible for you to explore online space. It is provided by your internet provider and looks like the dish used with a television. However, the dish only works with their specific service.
- Southern Exposure
This allows the satellite dish to communicate geostationary satellite. It is only possible when the dish is strategically placed to get a clear and unobstructed view of the southern sky in the US.
- Cable
You need RG6 coaxial cable to connect the dish and the modem.
- Modem
The modem connects you with the internet. Some come with built-in WiFi router. The best provider should supply both the router and modem.
- Amplifier
An amplifier is optional but helps to boosts satellite signals and reduces latency when using satellite internet.
- Web Browser
A web browser enables you to browse online. It is easy because most browsers can be used with satellite internet connection. However, you can use browsers made specifically for satellite internet users and usually save data and load faster.
What Is The Best Way; Rent Or Buy Satellite Internet Equipment?
When installing satellite internet, you can either buy or rent the equipment. Both options have advantages and disadvantages. Read to know what suits you best.
Buying the Equipment
Pros
- Allows you to use a powerful router.
- Gives you options to have a strong wireless network.
- It is possible to switch your provider anytime you want to.
Cons
- Your buying is limited
- You don’t save much
- You have to repair or replace the equipment if it breaks down.
Renting Equipment
Pros
- You can rent everything including the modem
- The equipment is compatible
- You are guaranteed technical support
Cons
- Your monthly bills increase
- Rental charges can increase
- If you fail to return the equipment, you will be penalized.
Installation of Satellite Internet
- Do It Yourself
You can install satellite internet by yourself if you have a WiFi router of your own. It enables you to choose the most efficient provider near and use their internet.
- Hiring a technician
Hiring a professional technician to install your satellite internet is highly recommended by most providers. This also keeps the warranty of the equipment intact. Besides, your satellite dish is aligned and set up properly for smooth operations.
Typically, the dish is installed on a pole or house roof, but it must be positioned to allow it a clear view of the southern sky. It takes a seasoned technician to this correctly. A technician will install the cable that enables the modem and router to bring the internet to your home or office. The best thing with most satellite companies is that installation is free and only takes a few minutes. Avoid making any installations as they can void the warranty.
The only exception is when using a WiFi router. It not only brings you a more powerful signal, but you are also allowed to install it by following the instructions given by the manufacturer.