Blockchain implementation project plan

Blockchain implementation project plan

Blockchain technology is gaining significant adoption in various industries and organizations. It serves effectively in improving the ability of organizations to keep records efficiently. The data management and auditing mechanism enables users of a given system to verify the actions that occurred in a given order. This quality promotes integrity and legitimacy because of the consensus established through technology. Blockchain technology has become an essential method of recordkeeping in the health sector (Angraal, Krumholz, & Schulz, 2017). Health systems depend on diverse blockchain capabilities to enhance their efficiency. The sample hospital described below illustrates the various ways healthcare facilities would develop from a well-structured blockchain system.

Healthcare Organizational Overview.

McDonald’s hospital is a rapidly improving healthcare facility that engages in multiple operations to ensure that they deliver acceptably and quality services that match the global health demand. The hospital defines its success by the ability to treat infections successfully in a wide range of critical medical complications (Zhang, Schmidt, White & Lenz, 2018). It also seeks to find new treatment procedures that match the emerging and existing trends in the spread of infections. They would also invest in the identification of new features in diseases to offer medication facilities that enable them to gain international and local respect as a dependable healthcare facility. These achievement indicators develop from a well-structured data management and exchange process that ensures that they discover new complications quickly, respond to it immediately, and participate effectively in containing infections.

It has established systems to keep patient information and data to ensure that the particular users of the data have a secure and reliable access platform. The data management systems include a well-defined structure that enables patients to determine the people who would get exposed to their medical data. They may be doctors or their guardians, as they would specify depending on their roles in medication. The hospital honors and appreciates the importance of research in healthcare systems. It seeks to identify the possibility of emerging infections and the possibility of occurrence of a disease in a given area, among other implications available in patients’ data.

Blockchain technology would improve the recordkeeping ability of the organization by safeguarding the patient’s privacy. The data would guide the organizations to finetune their treatment procedures. They also seek to improve their diagnosis systems and the study of patients’ records to evaluate the efficiency of their medication processes and make changes appropriately. The diverse applications of blockchain would enable the organization to reach its goal of becoming a global treatment facility that matches the international standards.

Blockchain Application in Healthcare Systems.

The hospital is highly digitalizing its healthcare systems, and the use of blockchain technology in the industry has increased the number of patients who use their hospital. This impact is an indication of the trust the patients have on their likelihood of survival at McDonald’s hospital. Blockchain technology would play an essential role in developing a convincing system that ensures security and dependable confidentiality of data. There is significant knowledge in medical data that improves research and medication effectiveness.

The hospital facility has to set a blockchain system to provide efficient sharing of data between government departments, the public, business users, researchers, clinical officers, patients, and regulators. The data includes data from the clinical department, the laboratories, social media, medical images, and patient-generated data. The healthcare facility would deploy blockchain capabilities in data management. Data management applications include global scientific data sharing, data management, data storage using cloud-based applications and electronic health records. These systems of sharing and storage of data through blockchain networks and protocols abilities would enhance medical service delivery processes. The blockchain platform would assist in storing and access to information by selected users. The healthcare organization would hire qualified specialists to install and manage the blockchain platforms by ensuring that they remain secure. It would also conduct training programs to educate the employees and the possible users of the policies and guidelines necessary for promoting availability, integrity, and confidentiality.

Project Overview.

The hospital needs to control and create value from the increasing information technology and smart devices that generate substantial electronic health-related data. It achieves this impact by developing a cloud healthcare data-storage facility and patient data privacy protection policies. The project seeks to improve data management and enhance the convenience of patients in accessing and sharing of their data. Blockchain supports data management applications that integrate security, transaction, storage, and management operations that form the baseline for the development of the project’s strategy.

Blockchain facilitates a robust and effective way of ensuring that these data management features provide the required efficiency and success in healthcare services delivery. Blockchain-based applications in the health sector that would benefit McDonald’s hospital are data sharing, data management, and data storage. The doctor or specialist would receive data concerning the health of the patient through a data-sharing platform as primary data (Khezr, Moniruzzaman, Yassine & Benlamri, 2019). They would then generate data in the form of medical history, current health complications, and other physiological information for a particular patient. The data would form part of the Electronic Health Record (EHR) together with the nursing care, medical imaging, and drug history. Data management efficiency defines the ability of any organization to make effective decisions and strategies. Recordkeeping, data management, data sharing, and data storage helps in improving the accuracy and effectiveness of diagnosis and medication (Agbo, Mahmoud & Eklund, 2019). Medical decisions would define the ability of the organization to make a large number of successful treatments.

The Project Charter.

The project entails the consideration of many qualities and features that the hospital’s top management would evaluate and develop an implementation strategy.

Reasons for Engaging in Project.

The project aims at improving the reputation of the organization in the delivery of medical services and achievement of qualities such as:

• Development of a robust and comprehensive record-keeping platform.
• Improved security in the sharing of information across the various stakeholders.
• Effective data management to ensure efficient storage and retrieval of data from electronic health records (EHR).
• Establishment of a system to protect data and gain substantial benefits from the generated medical data.

Project Objectives.

The project aims at developing a structure that guides the organization to achieve the following objectives:

• Enhanced storage of patients’ medical records while promoting availability, integrity, and confidentiality of treatment history and analysis of health problems.
• Development of a quality research program that ensures the privacy of subjects’ data and the availability of information that improves research.
• Development of an efficient social platform to engage the public in the evaluation of the quality of our services.
• Establish an efficient laboratory research data management to develop detailed patterns concerning implications indicating the occurrence of emerging infections.

Project Constraints.

The implementation of the project requires identification of the limiting factors that define the actions that would help in overcoming the given constraints. The limits include:

• The project should operate within the organization’s financial capabilities.
• The social platforms need to eliminate any possibility of data breaches and unnecessary intrusion.
• Patients need to learn the importance of data and create a willingness to provide information to the hospital’s specified technicians.
• The project would experience difficulties in assuring users of the security of data. It is, therefore, vital to provide a system that affirms the security of data through investigation of possible vulnerabilities and the necessary countermeasures.

Project Stakeholders.

The project would require the contribution of the following parties to ensure that it succeeds.

• The hospital’s executive.
• The IT department.
• The pharmaceutical department.
• Laboratory technicians.
• The research teams.
• The government or government agencies.
• The public would also engage in evaluating the significance of sharing patient information in a controlled-access process with technicians.

Project Scope.

The project would ensure that all the patients’ records have a secure and efficient access system. It would also have an efficient integration system that enables the effective sharing of information across all the possible participants in healthcare service delivery. The hospital would serve the local and global environment with efficient data sharing systems to improve the ability of the organization to obtain as much value as possible from vast amounts of data.

Project Risks.

The project would experience threats related to its data management systems because of:

• Possibility of insecurity of information and ineffective privacy measures.
• The data providers would not trust the sharing of information between them. Patients would choose to conceal their medication records and prefer to keep the information themselves.
• The occurrence of large-scale data sets would raise scalability concerns, for instance, in cases dealing with diabetes, cancer, or other chronic diseases.

Project Benefits.

The significance of the project would be to improve the quality of decision making on treatment and research. These qualities would cause:

• Improvement in the success-rate of medication processes.
• An increase in the number of contained infections.
• Active monitoring of patients’ health through the collaboration of doctors, specialists, and patients.
• Enhancement of the accuracy and extensiveness of research results.

Project Cost.

The project would require an approximate amount of twenty million dollars to establish the information technology infrastructure. Fifteen million dollars would facilitate the purchase of the hardware and software, and five million would cater to the human personnel.

Project Deliverables.

The patients, specialists, doctors, and researchers would acquire a platform that provides the following capabilities.

• A platform to track prescriptions and prevent overdose and over-prescription.
• An established data-sharing system that integrates telemedicine with traditional care.
• Access to cancer data through the sharing of information between specialists and patients through patient-authorized access systems.
• Record matching abilities that develop from a robust patient digital identity management.
• An efficient providence of controlling personal health records through a comprehensive health history.
• Delivery of a platform to claim health insurance that eliminates surface error and fraud.

Critical Success Factors.

The patients will have the authority to access their treatment history and receive documents from the hospital that educates them on the authorization processes of the technology. The hospital would have recorded audio and video systems to inform patients of the use of blockchain-supported record keeping and data sharing. They would also learn about the security measures that ensure that their data is secure. Encryption techniques and other preventive mechanisms, well-known to many patients, would enhance teaching and improve acceptance of the security standards. The time for attending to patients would reduce, making them trust the efficiency of the treatment processes.

Work Breakdown Structure.

The project would involve close identification of structures and the necessary actions that support the implementation of the blockchain platform. The registry of the patients, the specialists, and the doctors on the blockchain platform would occur together with the maintenance of quality access control mechanisms.

• The system would then establish a patient database for the storage and management of personal data.
• The development of a server would link the users’ databases to their portals.
• The patient would then receive the authorization ability to grant selected providers with access.
• The patient would then add records to the portal and sends a notification to the doctor or specialist.
• The doctor would then examine the patient’s data, respond to it, and updates the notes in the patients’ platform.
• The patient would then receive a notification of the provider’s record update. The transfer processes would have quality encryption systems to protect transit data from leakage.

Quality Plan.

            The quality of a blockchain system involves the identification of the compliance of the technology to the anticipated attributes of the order (Lo, Xu, Chiam & Lu, 2017).

Some of the features to confirm for the system include:

• Assessment of compliance to security against multi-party access and manipulation.
• I am testing the decentralization of the system to allow secure operation by multiple users.
• Establishment of the transparency values of the blockchain platform that ensures the confidentiality of data. This process involves the assessment of the control mechanisms supported by the consortium and private blockchains.
• The performance of the system needs to have to provide the required proficiency.

The project should ensure that the program guarantees the trust of the authorities, data immutability, and effective supply chain processes.

Operationalization Plan

The patients would receive a copy of the operation processes through publications attached to their medication cards. They would register the incoming patients through forms or use online platforms to deliver their credentials. The IT department would use the create a system for controlling access to the data and assign a user to an individual platform supported by the patient’s database. The specialists would learn the operation policies and ensure that they do not expose the system to malicious users. The IT department would then monitor the compliance of the system and identify the possible threats by setting sensors that sent signals to the system administrator.

References

Agbo, C. C., Mahmoud, Q. H., & Eklund, J. M. (2019, June). Blockchain technology in healthcare:

a systematic review. In Healthcare (Vol. 7, No. 2, p. 56). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.

Angraal, S., Krumholz, H. M., & Schulz, W. L. (2017). Blockchain technology: applications in

health care. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 10(9), e003800.

Khezr, S., Moniruzzaman, M., Yassine, A., & Benlamri, R. (2019). Blockchain technology in

healthcare: A comprehensive review and directions for future research. Applied sciences, 9(9), 1736.

Lo, S. K., Xu, X., Chiam, Y. K., & Lu, Q. (2017, November). Evaluating the suitability of applying

blockchain. In 2017 22nd International Conference on Engineering of Complex Computer Systems (ICECCS) (pp. 158-161). IEEE.

Zhang, P., Schmidt, D. C., White, J., & Lenz, G. (2018). Blockchain technology use cases in

healthcare. In Advances in Computers (Vol. 111, pp. 1-41). Elsevier.