Neurobiology of fear Kluver and Bucy (1939) found out that monkeys with lesions of the amygdala showed several changes based on their behavior, such as lack of fear and extreme tameness. Similarly, Kaada et al. (1960) found out that certain nuclei within the amygdala contribute differently to defensive and fearful behavior. However, new studies about the amygdala in recent years have brought new understanding about the neurobiology of fear. For instance, Davis (1992) suggested that neurobehavioral system approaches have enabled a clear understanding of the role of particular nuclei within the amygdala through the use of Pavlovian fear conditioning paradigms. This approach does not just aim to transfer power from one stimulus to another, but it involves cognitive aspects; that is, animals make representations, predictions, and relations between circumstances, situations, and events. Neurobehavioral system approach Neurobehavioral system approach can be used to analyze fear at different levels: cellular biology, neuroanatomy, and behavior. The integrated neurobehavioral approach has brought a significant understanding of fear as well as helping in comprehending neurobiology of depressive disorders and anxiety. Fear results in depressive disorders…
Depression Disorders In recent years, the word “depression” has appeared more and more frequently in the news, and much social news reported suicides due to depression disorders. Especially in young generations, the percentage of depression disorders getting increases and keep growing. In the article, “Developmental influences on interpersonal stress generation in depressed youth.” the author Rudolph shows the idea that depressive disorder will infinitely be magnified in the young generation, it will happen ahead of time. He made a hypothesis on his research and focusing on the transition through adolescence and amplify the influence of depression on interpersonal stress in the next generation (Rudolph, 2008). In his research, he makes examined in 158 youth from different age arrange and using semi-structured interviews of depression and some daily life stress. There’re three indices of development chronological age, the pubertal status, and timing. Those are all examined and shows the effect of the moderator stress-generation. To sum up, the author Rudolph referred to the conclusion that depression predicted the interpersonal stress in early maturing, but it won’t be or have less possibility…
Everybody has his or her belief towards anything in life. It is our beliefs that define our characters or what we wish or want to be in life. Religion is the source of these beliefs and true believers However, it is through these beliefs that the innocent suffer while the guilt remains unaffected. Both ‘what the ISIS Really wants’ and ‘A Good Man is hard to Find’ have some similarities. In both stories, there is the suffering of the innocent in the hands of selfish people as well as the theme of religion. To begin with, both stories explain human selfishness in a way that no one cares about who gets hurt as long as their needs are met. Flannery O’Connor’s story, A Good Man is Hard to Find points into a family on vacation that ends up being killed by Misfit and his two partners who had escaped convicts. Misfit tells the grandmother that his names come from the fact that he cannot make all the wrongs he had hard fit what he has been through in the name…
Motivation. The idea shared in Dan Pink’s TedTalk on motivation is that there exists a great mismatch between science and business notions. The primary idea is, there are those that if rewarded often destroy creativity. The secrete to high is not reward and punishments but rather the invisible intrinsic drive and urge to perform and do things mainly for their own sake. And the drive to do things because they matter. He notes that what science and business knows and does are two different things (Bell, Panayiotou, & Sayers, 2019). According to what science knows, that those rewards that happened during the 20th century and those motivators we think are a natural part of business, do work but only in a surprisingly narrow band of circumstances. The three concepts autonomy, mastery and purpose would not be difficult to apply to all types of jobs. First, autonomy, the great desire to direct our own lives is very significant during different jobs performance (Bell, Panayiotou, & Sayers, 2019). This is because all humans require their freedom to perform better whereby modern approach…
Identify two information healthcare technology tools that will be included in the simulation and why you have selected the simulation.
Identify two information healthcare technology tools that will be included in the simulation and why you have selected the simulation. Healthcare is now dependent on technology for the provision of quality and effective services. New nurses need to be oriented to the systems. The two essential health information technology that the nurses should be oriented to is Electronic Health Records (EHR) and telecommunication. These two systems are very essential in the facility. EHR is used in the storage of patient’s information from the reception to discharge (Yanamadala et al., 2016). Nurses should understand the process involved in uploading and retrieving data from the system. In addition, they should understand the policies governing the use of the systems. Telehealth is also part of the facility. The technology is used for consultation and helping patients with chronic diseases and thus, nurses being part of the team helping patients with these diseases should understand how to use the system. Provide a description of the simulation in your unit. The simulation should be carried out in stages, with one system being covered at a…
Student Loan Debt Introduction: The tuition fee has dramatically increased over the years in higher education facilities in the United States of America. This has resulted in a considerable number of students taking a loan to be able to attain higher education. Although students have obtained the loan and subsequently studied a higher education program, the problem is that most of the student loan debt has not been cleared. Further, bestowing to the credit reporting agency Experian, the sum of outstanding student loans increases annually, and as of 2019, it was 1.41 trillion (Itzkowitz 15). The solution to reducing the debt is increasing tax on the upper class. Opposition: Increasing the tax to pay for education tuition is not viable as the healthcare costs keep rising. Besides, opposers believe students need to work for their money rather than being handed freely. Others view this as a waste because a significant number of students drop out of college. Context of opposition: According to Velez (2014), approximately 40% of higher education students do not earn a degree for a course program of…
Business Practice Explored BSS005-1 Table of Contents Introduction. 3 Skills required for functioning in an academic and business environment 3 A creative solution for a business context using specific techniques and information sources. 5 Conclusion. 6 References. 7 Introduction In contemporary workplaces, employers look for candidates who possess necessary business skills and an ability to see the bigger picture. The employees are supposed to understand organisational behaviour and ways to use the existing resources for meeting organisational needs. Potential employees possess the ability to combine both hard skills and soft skills in order to flourish in their chosen field. The purpose of the report is to outline the academic and business skills necessary for success. A self-reflective account shall be given as well after having a work experience as a sales associate. The personal capabilities, knowledge and abilities shall be outlined. Moreover, considering a common business context, a creative solution shall be presented. Skills required for functioning in an academic and business environment Communication skills (both verbal and written) – In the 21st-century workplace,…
MIRROR THERAPY AND SELF-CARE AUTONOMY AFTER STOKE The article has explicitly stated the purpose of the study, which is to determine the effectiveness, reliability, and validity of the mirror therapy intervention program. Also, the study has postulated sufficient and relevant background study meant to affirm the understanding of the various issues that characterize individuals with Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. For instance, the negative impacts experienced by individuals suffering from the MCA stroke. The study used a cross-sectional research design to facilitate a good understanding of the mirror therapy intervention program. The cross-sectional selected participants were suffering from MCA stroke from various medical institutions with a sample size of thirty participants. Importantly, the study obtained informed consent from the target participants before enrolling them in the study. Despite obtaining informed consent, most of the participants did not complete the test (Only five and three participants completed the test from the experimental and control groups, respectively). Moreover, the study exhibited certain biases, such as the exclusion of individuals with aphasia from participating in the study. To facilitate the program’s effectiveness, the authors…
PENTINGNYA PEEMAHAMAN UUD 1945 SEBAGAI KONSTITUSI BAGI CALON GURU BIDANG TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DISUSUN OLEH: FERDIAN EDI SAPUTRO (A710170123) PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA 2020 PENTINGNYA PEEMAHAMAN UUD 1945 SEBAGAI KONSTITUSI BAGI CALON GURU BIDANG TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI A. .PENDAHULUAN .Latar belakang masalah Bentuk kesadaran warga negara dalam kesadaran bernegara diantaranya menaati aturan hukum yang berlaku dalam mayarakat, bangsa dan negara. Disisi lain masih ada sebagian orang karena tidak memiliki kesadaran menaati hukum maka ia melakukan pelanggaran hukum. Ketaatan terhadap peraturan akan bermakna apabila dilandasi kesadaran bukan karena paksaan. Kesadaran mematuhi peraturan tercipta karena didorong salah satunya oleh pengtahuan terhadap peraturan itu sendiri. Membangun kesadaran konstitusional dalam kehidupan bernegara mesti dimulai sejak muda. Kehidupan dalam sekolah dapat di ibaratkan sama dengan kehidupan suatu Negara. Keduanya memiliki peraturan. Kehidupan disekolah diatur melalui tata tertib sekolah atau panduan sekolah, sedangkan kehidupan dalam suatu Negara diatur dengan konstitusi atau Undang-Undang Dasar.Dalam kenyataannya masih banyak kita jumpai dalam proses pembelajaran PPKn, bapak atau ibu guru…
Identify and discuss the key reasons why performance management can fail to deliver for both individual and organization
Identify and discuss the key reasons why performance management can fail to deliver for both individual and organization. It is crucial to understand what the concept of performance management means before looking in-depth to why it fails. In this case, performance management is a concept referring to a continuous process of information sharing between a manager and a member of staff. Unlike the other processes, performance management is carried out all the time in the course of project implementation. Performance management puts the focus in providing support for the achievement of both the organizational goals and objectives. Performance management majorly relies on communication systems in exercising its duty through the presentation of clear expectations from each employee, identification of project goals and objectives, provision of feedback and finally the review of results from an activity. The process of performance management is a very crucial system in an organization, and it is carried out by the human resource manager in an institution. There are, however, common mistakes that are made in the course of planning and implementation of a performance management…