Factors affecting healthcare in Australia
- The Australian government faces several challenges in funding and delivery of healthcare services among its people. The factors that influence healthcare services delivery are as discussed below
Changing demography and disease patterns
The getting old population poses challenges in the ability of health services to maintain health and welfare, manage serious and continuing diseases, plus giving support for the fragile and disabled. The chronic illnesses associated with older adults pose both managerial and medical challenges.
- The expenses of new technology
The increase in the healthcare cost can be attributed to the advances in medical technology. The valuation of new surgical intrusions, devices and other equipment is not comprehensive. It does not have the cost-effectiveness consistency applied to pharmacological products and vaccines.
- Quality and safety
Medical blunders in Australia cost more than two million USD annually, and according to the study done, it was found that about half of these errors were avertible. Australia hasn’t yet come to terms with therapeutic mistake, neither recording it’s happening nor adapting methods from other high-risk activities, like nuclear power and aviation, moderating it.
- The public-private funding in health care
Access to health amenities in Australia is becoming less impartial. Poor individuals cost has grown by more than 50% in ten years, and this has presented a barrier in access to health care. The health system in Australia relies on public and private funding and other services delivery.
- Addressing modernity’s paradox
From the beginning of the previous century, there has been a considerable decrease in the death of children. However, after many years of progress, children’s health is under threat from the array of modern diseases. Many Australian kids are now not as healthy as were children of earlier generations, and the responsible illnesses include obesity and diabetes.
- The consequence of global growth
The fast growth of the urban Australian inhabitants is generating challenges in the arrangement for healthy and maintainable communities.
- Health equality and concern
Tenacious health discrimination can indicate more profound gaps in people that warrant more comprehensive investigation and discussion.
- The key players in the health system are the physician, superintendents of health amenities, insurance directors, large employers and the government.
- The role of the government in the healthcare system
The core role of the government in the health scheme is to be the significant financer of healthcare provision through Medicare and Medicaid plans.
- What is Medicare?
Medicare is the national health insurance plan for those who are over 65 years of age, specific young individuals with incapacity and those with end-stage renal diseases. Medicare is divided into hospital insurance, medical insurance and prescription drug coverage. These services are presented by insurance firms that are accepted by Medicare.
- What is PBS?
The pharmaceutical benefits scheme together with Medicare is a core element of Australian’s health scheme. It makes available access to essential and lifesaving medications at a subsidized cost.