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HEART FAILURE AND IT’S PREVENTION

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HEART FAILURE AND IT’S PREVENTION

Understanding the Concept of Contract Law and Tort

PREVENTION OF HEART FAILURE

Pathophysiology

It is a discipline in medicine that deals with functions and the various symptoms of diseased organs to diagnose and care for the patients.

It is important to detect a person likely to be affected by heart failure (Mantel, 2017).

Once this is done earlier, heart failure can be managed hence improving the quality of life and survival.

lifestyle changes

Lifestyle is the best defense against heart attack, and this is ones responsibility.

Examples are exercising, stress managing, reducing much sodium in the diet, and also managing the body weight (Alfonso et al., 2014).

The reason for this is to improve the quality of life.

Monitoring weight, BP, pulse

Checking on one’s weight is essential. If one becomes obese, that individual requires more blood to supply enough nutrients and oxygen in the body. This causes high blood pressure (Mantel, 2017).

Pulse refers to the number of time per minute that the arteries expand and contract while responding to the pumping action of the heart.

To move blood around the body, more pressure is required, which is a common cause of heart failure.

Blood pressure should be checked regularly.

 

Heart Failure

It is a term used to describe a heart that cannot keep up with the workload. This is because the heart muscle does not pump blood as it should (Alfonso et al., 2014).

 

Some signs and Symptoms are:

 

Fatigue and weakness

Irregular heartbeat

Reduced ability to exercise

Persistence in coughing

Lack of appetite

chest pain

 

 

 

Medication to manage HR

Human rate is the number of times the heart beats in a minute.

A healthy heart supplies the body with the right amount of blood and at the same rate depending on what the body is doing at that given time.

If a heart is beating out of rhythm, too slow, too fast, then one should talk to a doctor immediately ( Lipset, 2017).

 

Aims of heart failure management

To achieve symptoms management.

To achieve improvement in survival.

To achieve improvement in symptoms

Diuretics

Digoxin

furosemide

ACE inhibitors

Dobutamine

 

To achieve improvement in survival

Oral nitrates plus hydralazine

Beta-blockers (e.g. bisoprolol and carvedilol)

ACE inhibitors

 

 

 

 

According to Anne Wilson Schaef, one cannot buy good health, but it can be an extremely valuable saving account.

 

 

 

References

Lipset, S. (2017). Social organization of medical work. Routledge.

Alfonso, F., Pérez-Vizcayno, M. J., Cárdenas, A., del Blanco, B. G., Seidelberger, B., Iñiguez, A., … & García-Touchard, A. (2014). A randomized comparison of drug-eluting balloon versus everolimus-eluting stent in patients with bare-metal stent–in-stent restenosis: the RIBS V clinical trial (Restenosis Intra-stent of Bare Metal Stents: paclitaxel-eluting balloon vs. everolimus-eluting stent). Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 63(14), 1378-1386.

Mantel, Ä. (2017). Cardiovascular disease in rheumatoid arthritis: risk factors, clinical presentation, treatment and prognosis.

(Alfonso et al., 2014)

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