The factors that affect fertility (STDs).
Fertility refers to the ability to conceive one’s biological children, and numerous circumstances result in infertility issues. Gonorrhea and Chlamydia are two common sexually transmitted diseases that could result in infertility. Similarly, there are some cases of Mono, which is a sexually transmitted infection, and they too can cause infertility. Mono is a contagious disease caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, which is part of the herpes virus family.
Why inflammatory markers rise in STD/PID.
Notably, untreated STDs cause pelvic inflammatory diseases, which are severe conditions in females. The condition can also result in infertility among women. The platelet count is high, which could be an indication that pelvic inflammatory ailment is more intense.
Why prostatitis and infection happens, also explain the causes of a systemic reaction.
Acute bacteria prostates is a condition that is mainly caused by common strains of bacteria. Notably, this infection could begin when the bacteria are contained in the urine leaks in a person’s prostate. However, antibiotics can help in treating this condition. If a person suspects that he or she has acute prostatitis, they should never do a prostate massage, because it can induce Sepsis. Although the chances of Sepsis in the prostatitis are rare, it can occur for patients whose immunity is compromised. Notably, failure to treat the condition entirely can result in bacterial prostates recurring, which can make it more challenging to treat.
Why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP.
ITP increases the destruction of thrombocytes, mainly due to the immune system responding to secondary conditions like auto0antibodies, drug allergies, and infections against thrombocytes. The bleeding gums, red splotches, and increased bleeding in areas infected are signs of ITP. Splenectomy is one effective therapy that can be used for IPT. For people with ITP, the immune system treats all platelets as foreign; thus, destroys all of them. For instance, in this case study, the girl has 100,000/mm3 platelets, which is an abnormal finding. Notably, the spleen helps in the removal of all the platelets that are damaged. Thus, removing the spleen can assist in keeping more platelets circulating in the patient’s body.
Anemia and the different kinds of Anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
Anemia refers to a condition where a person’s total amount of red blood cells is not enough. Similarly, the blood of anemic individuals has a low ability to carry oxygen, and there is a decreased amount of hemoglobin. It is caused by dysfunctional or lack of red blood cells in the human body. The general symptoms of Anemia include a fast heartbeat, dizziness, light-headedness, shortness of breath, and fatigue
Macrocytic Anemia is an anemic condition that results in the red blood cells becoming abnormally large. Notably, the size of red blood cells is measured using Femtoliters, and the maximum size is 100 fl. Any red blood cell which is bigger than 100 fl is macrocytic. The large cells result in the body having fewer red blood cells than the required amount. There are two common types of macrocytic Anemia i.e., the non-megaloblastic macrocytosis and the megaloblastic macrocytosis. Nonmegalobastic macrocytosis is a condition that happens due to problems with the bone marrow, spleen, or liver. Then, the Megaloblastic macrocytosis happens when DNA cannot be produced as a result of vitamin deficiency. Vitamin injections are the most common treatment for this condition.
Then there is the microcytic Anemia caused by the body organs and tissues not getting enough oxygen. The treatment can be done by taking iron supplements, antibiotics, or even blood transfusions when the anemic situation is severe. For anyone with Anemia, they should take a diet with folic acid, vitamin C and Vitamin B12.